2 (August 17th, 2023) 03-01-2016, 03:30 AM. Hello guys, I have a youtube channel where I want to make Paper Mario The Thousand Year Door gameplays. 3: You didn't post your settings or anything that we could work from to assist you on. I am runnkng the 5. 0-8233. Emulator, ishikura's dolphin 5. We really like memes. Right now it will dip from 60 to 43 to 8 to 24 to 61 in the space of about twelve seconds- even running around is nausea inducing as the game leaps from slow motion to normal- and combat is hard to do well as timing. As in the video, you SHOULD see Koops launch out from under Mario's feet and then return, and upon holding the button you SHOULD see Koops fly out from Mario's feet, hold his position a couple feet away (maybe a couple inches on-screen), and then return upon releasing the button. I've been playing Paper Mario: The Thousand Year Door on Dolphin 4. 63) Bingo! Battle Event Modifier [Ralf] 0420804C 380000xx 0420877C 380000xx xx = Icon ID 00 - Mushroom 01 - Flower 02 - Star 03 - Shine Sprite 04 - Poison Mushroom Bingo! Battle Event: Get Always Shine Sprites [Ralf] N9XU-D77U-NFRCB AZA3-CETP-TUKGQ F22V-8Y7W-YTWGQ. While it is possible to run Paper Mario: The Thousand Year Door (TTYD) on macOS using Dolphin development build 4. As result, the game will crash at certain points and sometimes won't even boot depending on the device. However it isn't recommended to use DX11 with this texture pack anyway because in dolphin it only supports MSAA (geometry anti-aliasing). (04-14-2020, 02:06 PM) LG Fanatic Wrote: Paper Mario is tricky to emulate on Android due to its heavy reliance on the Bounding Box graphics API(something Android GPUs don't support properly yet). Have fun playing the amazing Paper Mario The Thousand Year Door (E) game for Nintendo GameCube. Quick guide to help get Paper Mario TTYD running beautifully on Dolphin with a widescreen hack, custom HD textures, and a selection of hp/defense. all of ou. Used for some moves. After the scene where you see your first Puni underneath Rogueport, battle the two Spinias, and have to hammer that blue jelly button thing which is supposed to peel back a paper revealing stairs, the whole game freezes after the stairs. Your issue with the Metroid games are completely unrelated to this. Go in-game. darkychao • 7 yr. A short excerpt of a Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door save played with the Dolphin Emulator on a MacBook Air M1 (2021) with 16gb RAM and a 7-core GPU to s. So to use it is not that hard. You can find Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door at Vimm's Lair. I prefer tbh. Sorry it looks alright to me so I’m not sure what the problem is. The game has unbearable lag during paper effects, and some areas just flat out lag in general. Unfortunately, Paper Mario is tricky to emulate on Android due to its heavy reliance on the Bounding Box graphics API (something Android GPUs don't support properly yet). Step 5: Go to post processing, click add shader, look for SSAO and click add. It would be cool, if they add TTYD to the Switch. ago. Paper Mario: The Thousand Year Door (20th Anniversary Edition) is a game for the Nintendo Switch and is an HD remake of the Nintendo Gamecube 2004 game Paper Mario: The Thousand Year Door. #981. It'll ask if you want to merge the folders; click Yes. -Turn on enable dual core (speedup) and Enable Idle skipping found in config/general. Don't even bother. It is really helpful for optimizing settings and performance. Since Paper Mario TTYD is made up almost entirely of textures it really doesn't do the character textures justice. i saw the Paper Mario TTYD HD Texture Pack and wanted to try it out, however it seems to crash immediately every time i try to launch it with the HD texture pack, I've also tried playing it in windows and it loads up with absolutely no problem, i've tried loading it on another PC running. ) Note: The game boots in Nintendont via a Wii and a GameCube via Swiss. You'll have to play it a non-legit way if you can't do that. At the beginning of the game i have 100% speed but when i'm playing more it lowers to 50% and i can't play. An early tech analysis by Nintendo World Report seemingly suggests. I go down through a pipe, the game crashes, I sometimes get it stable with some config. Pikmin 2 is basically unplayable as it runs at 5~ fps. Here are my settings. It just suddenly stops for some reason. 15. #1. You'll need dolphin, the ttyd iso file, and then the actual HD texture pack. Paper Mario: The Origami King. ago. Dolphin config for Paper Mario TTYD. N/A. Hey, I've followed the instructions in multiple tutorials and yet, I still can't load any of my textures into the game. I noticed there was a fix earlier in this topic, but I couldn't understand his directions very well. 5 GHz GeForce GTX 1080 SC2 ASRock Z370 Taichi LGA 1151 CORSAIR Vengeance LPX 16GB 2400 DDR4 SAMSUNG 970 EVO M. Thank you. Mario Thousand Year Door Rom Help. update: I formatted the memory card and imported the . Check the compatibility page for Paper Mario and the Thousand Year Door on Dolphin's website. 01-29-2019, 09:04 AM. xdelta " file. to drop my FPS below 60. We really like memes. Emulating it on Dolphin, however,. . This doesn't happen in any of Nintendo's official emulators for Wii, Wii U or Switch. 0 is now here! Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door on the Nintendo GameCube in 1080p HD. Hello, Paper Mario the Thousand Year Door runs perfectly on my computer but, when I try to flip between the bars and cracks between houses, the game lags like crazy and most of the time crashes. look for issue 5728 and try to confirm it with you mac, and i will try to confirm it with my windows computer. For me it crashed when I had it on open gl, set it to direct3d 11 or 12 in the graphics settings. Unregistered. When booting from Dolphin, it takes about 2 minutes for the splash screens to finally come up and get started, just a blank, black screen til then. They can be found in Twilight Trail, which I'd say is the most efficient place to grind them, since you don't have to go through 90 floors in the pit every time. Retroid Pocket 3+ is only $150 and can run almost every GameCube game, TTYD runs with minimal lag. In your Dolphin folder theres a “dump” and a “load” folder. I may try another emulator soon. I have a AMD Ryzen 3 3200U with Radeon Vega Mobile Gfx 2. ago. Scroll through menus. 06-12-2017, 02:00 PM. Then select Run, and the game should boot into ParaLLEl. I've been trying to play paper mario the thousand year door with 16:9 aspect ratio fullscreen, I tried a few things to get it to work with no success, from what I looked at online most said it was dolphin being buggy. Go to General and set Emulated CPU Clock Speed to 40%. . 3. paper mario the thousand year door action replay code key item slot modifier,. Threaded Mode. Super Mario Galaxy. 2 Key Intel Usb 3. kaizermikael • 5 mo. of cryoutilities installed. Trouble in Chapter 3 (TTYD) So, I was happily playing Paper Mario TTYD until I reached midway through Chapter 3. when I try i put in the code it doesn't work. -After doing the things above, don't re-load from a save state, load from your normal in-game save. Like only half of the mario textures are named properly, Now i am sure thats no-ones fault, but i believe this is due to settings differences between us. I tried using the NTSC-U Widescreen Gecko Code (Centered HUD) on the Wiki for TTYD. I also made a new texture (for TTYD) with Mario's head (front view) because SPM only. K. Released for the Nintendo GameCube in 2004, the game is an RPG as the first Paper Mario, featuring both turn-based battles and puzzle and platforming-focused challenges on the overworld as well as collaborating with a party of friendly characters. Actions #2. Dolphin verrified the game as a good dump, so what is wrong? Techjar wrote: I'd like you to do a couple other things as well. Unregistered. 1. Image: Nintendo. I don't know exactly how I solved this, but I did a number of things: -Turn off all codes and culling codes. Youtube hasn't been particularly helpful either, with most I've seen skipping over settings or just showing the bare minimum without commenting on how they actually. Subscribe for more!Directx 12Internal resolution x3 (1080p)Audio mixer rate: 48000Fastmem: yesScaled efb copy: yesStore efb copies on gpu: yesGpu texture dec. When booting from Dolphin, it takes about 2 minutes for the splash screens to finally come up and get started, just a blank, black screen til then. So I was running the Pit again today and I couldn't help but notice the guy who moves you down floors for money. EDIT: Dont use either of those!Super Mario Sunshine's current 60 FPS hack comprises of three (and an optional fourth) part. This is semi-unrelated, but if you have AutoHotKey you can make your experience much better and prevent 99% of carpal tunnel injuries from repeatedly flicking the circle stick, and repeatedly pressing B. Unregistered. Although the game runs pretty well, I've run into a graphical glitch and I was wondering if it was something I should report or not. It lists things that cause issues with the games and ways to fix them. and finally the dpad. I've completed chapter 1 yesterday and this game is very great to play. Paper Mario TTYD HD Texture Pack v2. In reply to: Paper Mario TTYD Issues posted by Gabumonfan on . Then, when I attempted to play TTYD again, once I selected the game from the Wii U menu, the system begins to simply hang. Initially I tried using Action Replay to find the save count (addresses 0x003DBE0B and 0x00B1A91B) and reset it to zero. Download the Paper Mario The Thousand Year Door (E) ROM now and enjoy playing this game on your computer. Make sure that Bounding Box is enabled. #7. The only difficult setting is changing the bitrate as the arrows are small. Switch FC: SW-3966-2111-8902, Proud Steam Deck Owner. This game seems that be especially tricky so I was wondering what the best settings for performance are? I'm using Dolphin MMJ (found this to run a lot better) I don't have the most powerful phone (google Pixel 3a) Wondering if anybody had any advice! Paper Mario: TTYD (pal) - Workaround for 50/60fps bug in dual core mode. I've not tinkered with any of the Dolphin settings. Works fine with the standalone release. The GameCube game will return with enhanced graphics for Switch in 2024. Click on. I found what worked for me was switching in Settings to load the textures into the ram before the game starts! Can’t remember exactly how that is worded, but you should find something like that under your graphics settings. Paper Mario: TTYD Controller Issue. so what code are you looking at I would like to know. If it's a known issue or something that's wrong with my settings. For more information on how to use the fifoplayer,. Otherwise, your settings look fine. It just doesn't let me move or do anything. So far the only thing that makes the game even remotely playable is switching to 1x native, but it just still not a satisfying. You can go to the Dolphin Wiki and search up the game. Is there some reason as to why Paper Mario stutters and slows down, and Pikmin runs at horrible. Used for some moves. Note 2: The vanilla ISO is from Redump's USA GameCube collection uploaded to archive(dot)org by. Settings for Paper Mario TTYD on low end notebook. There are instances in the following video at 0:33 and 0:55 for example during a transition scene. exe " from the " DeltaPatcher " folder. Threads: 47. We really like memes. #1. There sure is a lot to talk about… or you can just meme. [Video_Settings] UseXFB = True UseRealXFB = True For example, I tried this in Paper Mario: The Thousand Year door. Before choosing a game select the config and graphics tabs at the top right of the screen. It crashes everytime. Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door; If TTYD ever gets a Master Quest style hack, what do you want added? IvanBliminse128 11 months ago #1. The problem is that Paper Mario stutters constantly and the game slows down in random areas. Here's a list of the settings I have found online and changed with Dolphin, and I am currently using Dolphin 5. Comparatively, TTYD and SPM are basically flawless in Dolphin, provided you have a decent enough computer (i do). The major issue is where Mario just moves incredibly slow for walking and jumping. Next, go back to the main menu and hold on Paper Mario: TTYD. Those options are enforced in the Game INI but they'll be reset if you open Graphics Config while the game is running. Bounding Box is only used on the Paper Mario games and on Disney's Magical Mirror starring Mickey Mouse. Paper Mario The Thousand Year Door - Dolphin Emulator Wiki. Avell A70 MOB: Core i7-11800H, GeForce RTX 3060, 16 GB DDR4-3200, Windows 11 (Insider Preview)Dolphin 3. 99 Mario/All Abilities, 100/100 Star Pieces, 113/124 Tattles, 85/85 Badges, 57/57 Recipes, 14/14 Shine Sprites, 5 Life Shrooms, 5 Gold Bar x 3, 5 Ultra Shrooms, and 5 Jammin' Jellies. ago. Anybody know the best settings for me in Dolphin and the Paper Mario: The Thousand Year Door HD Texture pack because that needs some settings ticked off? A quick showcase of a neat combination of hacks using the Dolphin Emulator!HD Texture Pack: You'll need to open the dolphin emulator. Installation for Dolphin: Download " Hero Mode Demo. Top. all that i have found about hard mode is that there is a mod / hack that allows it and all the posts are from 5 years ago. #1. Run PM:TTYD, and then check for stuttering when Luigi comes out of mario's house, and in the port. Hey guys, I'm trying to play Paper Mario: TTYD on the Dolphin Emulator using my phone which is an s9 plus (snapdragon 845 6gb RAM) (64 GB Storage) but it crashes when I start the game ( the Parkarry scene works) but when it loads to the main screen with Mario on the boat heading to Rogueport it crashes and doesn't load. Mario his mail. Long version: the game is trying to use a freaure known as "Bounding Box", which Dolphin (the openemu core that powers GCN emulation) typically uses Shader Storage Buffer Objects to emulate. You're welcomePaper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door "Remake" with Color Splash / The Origami King graphics at 4K. I was formatting the controls for the "Keyboard" option, not standard controller. Shortcut to the Gear section. I go down through a pipe, the game crashes, I sometimes get it stable with some config. It has a Color Splash/Origami King style now :)New Mario! With & Without white out. svg files render properly). :PMaking the Koopas was a challenge, b. Specification of my PC: Intel Core i3-2310M 2. CoolNinjaNerd55 • 3 mo. Play through a run where you upgrade hp a lot. The game is an unplayable slideshow; I'm getting, on average, 20-ish frames during gameplay. PAL and other regions will not work. Check back for more Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door cheats to be posted. so maybe it is the emulator after all. We've already had 20360 updates since Dolphin 5. since i dont know much mumbo jumbo can anyone comment a step by step guide because i'm stupid . The next step is to use the "Hide" input at the bottom of the IR menu. Paper Mario RPG (Should also happen with Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, which is the English version of the game). Paper Mario (TTYD) Emulation Problem! There's a problem with the emulator when i try to get past a certain part in Paper Mario the Thousand Year Door. 2 500GB PCIe SSD Indigo Xtreme TIM 4. But if you need to use the disk you will need to get homebrew on your wii U and use the Nintendont tools. The first one works perfect on mupin with a small tinker. I downloaded an older version of Dolphin, and it works there. I’ve really been trying to make this work great with the HD texture pack so i can stream it without issues but haven’t figured it out yet. (09-11-2017, 12:45 PM)envisaged0ne Wrote: Make sure you're using the most recent DEV build of Dolphin. It seems the visual upgrades in Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door for Nintendo Switch may come at a cost. you can try downclocking the emulated cpu speed in dolphin settings and see if that helps you, if you haven't already lowered every other graphics options (like. I checked the box "load custom textures" in the advanced section of the graphics settings. Unlike it's predecessor, this features a second story arc that. I can for sure say this game works perfect on Dolphin has been since 4. • 2 mo. The A Button. Vimm’s lair is so fantastic. Paper Mario TTYD HD Texture Pack v2. Paper Mario’s in question are both the Super Paper Mario (wii) and Paper Mario The Thousand Year Door (gamecube) both on the Dolphin Emulator that comes with my Xbox after I update all the assets and core files and such (no core I’m downloading on my PC and adding to my Xbox. The thousand year door was without a shadow of a doubt one of the best, if not the best RPG's ever produced for the Nintendo gamecube. I used to be able to play it just fine, but when I picked it up again after some time, it'd become unplayable for some reason. Now, all of a sudden, the game crashes 75% of the time at startup. It definitely made repeat playthroughs more palatable. Progress Continues. So the code is miles better. If you want to give it a try though, download the dolphin emulator and find a rom for the game, I probably can't tell you how on reddit though. Tru_fire • 4 mo. raffel08108. Sure you get experience, but that experience is just an arbitrary gate in order to beat bosses and progress. I am playing Paper Mario and the Thousand Year Door with Widescreen Mod enabled. 02-20-2017, 06:43 PM #614. 0 for. 0 build and that also fails. Keep up with Dolphin's continuing progress through the Dolphin Blog: February, March and April 2023 Progress Report. Basically, TTYD loads up perfectly, I get through the whole startup scene with Mario and Luigi, and then when it cuts to the boat on the ocean and the screen fades to white, the game stops and I'm thrown back to the Dolphin menu. The problem is that Paper Mario stutters constantly and the game slows down in random areas. Paper Mario TTYD HD Texture Pack v2. They used to work fine but suddenly it just doesn’t register the input and eventually the command times out and the attack fails. Progress Continues. Search Google. THAT IS IF YOUVE PURCHASED A. and I was just wondering the best settings to help against this. I would love to play the gamecube Paper Mario Game, but the dolphin wiki lists multiple widescreen codes to use. A Roguelike mod of Paper Mario: The Thousand Year Door's Pit of 100 Trials. Settings. 0. The graph below charts the compatibility with Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door since. I tried almost all settings (dual-core off, pre-fetching on and off, all backends, all enhancements off and on, etc etc. Saved after beating final boss; max stats for everybody; all the badges you need. gcm file, but if you are try finding and switching to an . I copied the contents of the folder "G8M" to the location Dolphin EmulatorLoadTextures<Game ID>. As an outside viewer of the Paper Mario fandom who hasn't played the games, this is what I have perceived to be the fandom's opinion of each game. Just a concept video. Rogueport, the place you must meet Peach in. ago. Power Plus and Power Plus P Half Off [Ichiyanagi2]: JG30-ZZ2W-X9JKX X3AB-J20M-TD2ZA 0EGV-612T-QQGR6 Defend Plus and Defend Plus P Half Off [Ichiyanagi2]: XAA4-P2K3-EFH1J D9JX-JR26-Y5RQ6 RJ1G. Subscribe to my friend's Youtube channel for similar content. It might not work with a specific version, or the newest beta version could have broken something. I've been wanting to try the Paper Mario TTYD randomizer so I got around to playing it yesterday, but I'm having a bad softlock issue. And if there's one thing I can say positively About the recent paper Mario games it's their graphics and art style. it is paper mario TTYD, so you should be able to find the issue no problem. don’t get suckered in by people who tell you that paper mario: the origami king will scratch your paper mario: the thousand year door itch. 3 (October 17th, 2023) 08-15-2023, 01:10 AM. Subscribe for more!Directx 12Internal resolution x3 (1080p)Audio mixer rate: 48000Fastmem: yesScaled efb copy: yesStore efb copies on gpu: yesGpu texture dec. Find. 01-10-2018, 05:04 AM #731. O. Ok, so I'm new to Dolphin. 0) Kirby Air Ride (NTSC-U v1. 0-5124 and achieve 2K resolution and widescreen at typically-full performance (benchmarked using a 2016 15" MacBook Pro running macOS 10. 1. The Dolphin Emulator Wiki needs your help!Paper Mario TTYD Crashes when using Direct3D 12. The Dolphin Emulator Wiki needs your help! Dolphin can play thousands of games, and. Your GT 240 only supports DirectX 10. It's a known issue, some folks have had luck using a BoundingBox option in their ini files. Dumping Textures With Dolphin: Dolphin Custom Texture Basic Info: Custom Texture Dimensions: Mipmap Textures: Arbitrary Mipmap Effects: Duplicate Dumps and the Wildcard Character: DDS Textures in Dolphin: Dolphin Built-in Texture Converter (Removed in Dolphin 5. After playing it on the standalone emulator, I can say the event/asset that is not rendering, it is the mario turning into a. 3 (October 17th, 2023) 08-22-2020, 01:56 AM. . It crashes everytime. These are my settings I set via another youtuber; game keeps crashing at beginning fight scene where I see goombaFor RedditTurn on Bluetooth and hold it. 0, not 2. You're now free to explore the Rogueport Harbor as you experience your first few (non-cutscene) moments of Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door! Talk to the nearby citizens and try out the Save Block. 52K subscribers in the papermario community. DSP HLE (Reccomended) Cubeb (Set Audio Backend to this) Graphics > General. Yoshiodo12 years ago#1. I have a Samsung Galaxy S9+ and no…Thousand Year Door Dolphin Emulation Issue Sorry if this is petty but I could use some help. Everything in the game looks and controls perfect except when trying to use jumps, super guards or regular guards in combat, the action command is almost impossible to perform and feels almost random, is there any monitor or emulator settings I could. Joined: Dec 2010. I never played it back in the day so I. To put it simply: send a Dolphin controller config file in, and get a custom UI out. Here you browse your memory card (the one finishing by USA, you find it in the GC folder of your Dolphin emulator folder). Keep up with Dolphin's continuing progress through the Dolphin Blog: February, March and April 2023 Progress Report. zip " and extract everything to any folder. 4: Go to your PM:TTYD Repainted folder, the one with the folder titled "Dolphin Emulator" inside it. I copied the contents of the folder "G8M" to the location Dolphin EmulatorLoadTextures<Game ID>. Display stats, see previous parts of a conversation. Joined: Dec 2010. ago. . 0: -Disabled Dual Core. Dolphin is a very demanding program, so configuring Dolphin the right way is very important to run titles smoothly. In there original forms. Win 7 ultimate x64. ago • Edited 2 yr. I've toyed with the settings and OpenGL vs. Issues running Paper Mario TTYD at 60 FPS. If dual core is enabled, disabling it might help prevent the crashes. Hey Guys, I installed the Dolphin Version 5. It needs me to roll the stick. 3. 1 and OpenGL 4. . If I'm using the "Prefetch Custom Textures" feature, it'll tell me that the textures loaded in 1. Usually you'll have to change a few different settings to get games working properly, like the Vulkan renderer is better for 3D games, whereas OpenGL. here is the card if it helps. Open the quick menu and turn on the bounding box emulation and then try again. so i'd expect it to happen immediately. And then you gotta press the A button to advance the dialogue 100 times while he says "I love you!" one hundred times in a row. Nothing is turned on under the Advanced Tab besides Custom Textures being enabled. Hi there! I just played Paper Mario TTYD and learned the ability to transform into an airplane and the ability to turn 90 degrees so I can walk through thin walls. (04-02-2016, 04:43 AM) sandmanalfa Wrote: I've been playing the game mostly without issues with the recommended settings (bounding box efb copies and all that), but I still have a few issues that don't make emulation perfect, so I'm just wondering if it's possible at all to play perfectly or this is as good as it's going to get: When using. I go down through a pipe, the game crashes, I sometimes get it stable with some config. Rogueport. Open the " xdeltaUI. Paper Mario TTYD rom crash on Dolphin. The Thousand-Year Door is the fourth Mario RPG and the second in the Paper Mario series. The setting I figured out fixed Super Paper Mario for Wii but I can't play it properly on Android because the lack of more complex input settings to stop and use the Tippi Pixl decently which currently always stays on the screen unless a hold a button the entire time,and the mouse detection would be harder but do-able if I click the screen to. Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, released in Japan as Paper Mario RPG, is a console role-playing game developed by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo GameCube. It's a good search away and easy enough for an idiot like me. 0. 5. Paper Mario TTYD: Is it possible to go back to memory-card saves from save states? I've put about 40 or 50 hours into Paper Mario: The Thousand Year Door on Dolphin thus far, and I've reached the nominal "end" of the game, after the credits have rolled and where I'd normally want to go back into the game to do the post-credits stuff. I found what worked for me was switching in Settings to load the textures into the ram before the game starts! Can’t remember exactly how that is worded, but you should find something like that under your graphics settings. Luigi reads it. maybe sharing more details dolphin gfx settings would be useful? Actions. To do so, he must locate seven "Star Spirits" to negate the. Melee. " I've sent you a PM. This means that even if you try and use the newer dev builds, it'll fail. Boards. press the movement buttons) in a way that allows me to complete it. Mario Kart Wii. Just to make sure, try disabling "Store EFB Copies to Texture Only" and "Disable Bounding Box" options in Graphics Config. 0, NTSC-J v1. rockoman100 • 7 yr. Paper Mario TTYD crashes on dolphin mmjr. It always occurs right as the attack lands. You want to open Dolphin, click on Config in the top bar, then go to GameCube in the resulting window. TheLordScruffy for the Dolphin & Riivolution detection methods. I don't think it'll fix your crash (I don't think it possibly could cause it) but it'll stop some flickering issues that crop up every once in a while. 0. Super Mario Galaxy 2. Had a dream that in Paper Mario every enemy was replaced by a cardboard cutout of Donald Trump. Luigi comes out to get it and takes it in. In Dolphin you go to tools then memory card manager. Super Paper Mario is a RPG-styled platformer developed by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Wii. Support.